Editing English Letter Interchanges

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Examples of letters that are interchanged or switched in the spelling of medieval English names.

The phrases "beginning of name" and "end of name" here include not just the initial/final letter of the name, but also the intial/final syllable, and the full prefix or suffix of the name. The phrase "middle of name" refers to the part of the name that is not clearly part of a prefix or suffix.

Three examples of each are given because, according to SENA PN.1.B.2.b. Constructed Name Phrases, "We generally
require at least three examples to consider something a pattern..." [But notice the "at least"...]

Source abbreviations:
FGN = "Feminine Given Names in ''A Dictionary of English Surnames//" by Talan Gwynek mka Brian Scott. <span style="line-height: 1.5;">http:''www.s-gabriel.org/names/talan/reaney/ </span>

R&W = Reaney & Wilson ''A Dictionary of English Surnames''.

----

===Template - letter/letter=== 
given name, early period (550-1100) - '''Header forms in bold'''
{| class=wikitable
| Beginning of name ||   || Middle of name ||   || End of name ||   
|-
| name1a date source || name1b date source || Name 2a date source || Name 2b date source || Name 3a date src || Name 3b date src 
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|}


given name, later period (1100-1600) - '''Header forms in bold'''
{|
| Beginning of name ||   || Middle of name ||   || End of name ||   
|-
| name1a date source || name1b date source || Name 2a date source || Name 2b date source || Name 3a date src || Name 3b date src 
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|}


byname, early period (550-1100) - '''Header forms in bold'''
{|
| Beginning of name ||   || Middle of name ||   || End of name ||   
|-
| name1a date source || name1b date source || Name 2a date source || Name 2b date source || Name 3a date src || Name 3b date src 
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|}


byname, later period (1100-1600) - '''Header forms in bold'''
{|
| Beginning of name ||   || Middle of name ||   || End of name ||   
|-
| name1a date source || name1b date source || Name 2a date source || Name 2b date source || Name 3a date src || Name 3b date src 
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|}

===a/au=== 
{|
|given name, early period (550-1100) - '''Header forms in bold'''
|-
| Beginning of name ||   || Middle of name ||   || End of name ||   
|-
| Anfelise 1216-30 FGN || Aunphelice 1216-30 FGN || Name 2a date source || Name 2b date source || Name 3a date src || Name 3b date src 
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|-
|given name, later period (1100-1600) - '''Header forms in bold'''
|-
| Beginning of name ||   || Middle of name ||   || End of name ||   
|-
| name1a date source || name1b date source || Name 2a date source || Name 2b date source || Name 3a date src || Name 3b date src 
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|-
|byname, early period (550-1100) - '''Header forms in bold'''
|-
| Beginning of name ||   || Middle of name ||   || End of name ||   
|-
| name1a date source || name1b date source || Name 2a date source || Name 2b date source || Name 3a date src || Name 3b date src 
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|-
|byname, later period (1100-1600) - '''Header forms in bold'''
|-
| Beginning of name ||   || Middle of name ||   || End of name ||   
|-
| name1a date source || name1b date source || Name 2a date source || Name 2b date source || Name 3a date src || Name 3b date src 
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|}


----
===c/s=== 
given name, early period (550-1100) - '''Header forms in bold'''
{|
| Beginning of name ||   || Middle of name ||   || End of name ||   
|-
| name1a date source || name1b date source || Name 2a date source || Name 2b date src || Name 3a date src || Name 3b date src 
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|}


given name, later period (1100-1600) - '''Header forms in bold'''
{|
| Beginning of name ||   || Middle of name ||   || End of name ||   
|-
| name1a date source || name1b date source || Name 2a date source || Name 2b date source || Amphelicia 16th FGN || Amphelisia 1198 Anflis FGN 
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|}


byname, early period (550-1100) - '''Header forms in bold'''
{|
| Beginning of name ||   || Middle of name ||   || End of name ||   
|-
| name1a date source || name1b date source || Name 2a date source || Name 2b date source || Name 3a date src || Name 3b date src 
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|}


byname, later period (1100-1600) - '''Header forms in bold'''
{|
| Beginning of name ||   || Middle of name ||   || End of name ||   
|-
| name1a date source || name1b date source || Name 2a date source || Name 2b date source || Name 3a date src || Name 3b date src 
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|-
|----
|-
|----
|-
|----
|-
|===<span style="font-size: 1.1em; line-height: 1.5;">f/ph - see Stephen/Stefan, elephant/elefant, Raphael/Rafael</span>=== 
|-
|given name, early period (550-1100) - '''Header forms in bold'''
|-
| Beginning of name ||   || Middle of name ||   || End of name ||   
|-
| name1a date source || name1b date source || Name 2a date source || Name 2b date source || Name 3a date src || Name 3b date src 
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|}


given name, later period (1100-1600)
{|
| Beginning of name ||   || Middle of name ||   || End of name ||   
|-
| - || - || Amfelisia c1230 FGN || Amphelisia 1198 Anflis FGN || Name 3a date src || Name 3b date src 
|-
|   ||   || Teffania 1206 FGN '''Theophania''' || Tephania 1154-89 FGN '''Theophania''' ||   ||   
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|}


byname, early period (550-1100) - '''Header forms in bold'''
{|
| Beginning of name ||   || Middle of name ||   || End of name ||   
|-
| name1a date source || name1b date source || Name 2a date source || Name 2b date source || Name 3a date src || Name 3b date src 
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|}


byname, later period (1100-1600)
{|
| Beginning of name ||   || Middle of name ||   || End of name ||   
|-
| name1a date source || name1b date source || Name 2a date source || Name 2b date source || Name 3a date src || Name 3b date src 
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|}


----
===<span style="font-size: 1.1em; line-height: 1.5;">'''i/y - see'''</span>=== 
given name, early period (550-1100) - '''Header forms in bold'''
{|
| Beginning of name ||   || Middle of name ||   || End of name ||   
|-
| name1a date source || name1b date source || Name 2a date source || Name 2b date source || Name 3a date src || Name 3b date src 
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|}


given name, later period (1100-1600)
{|
| Beginning of name ||   || Middle of name ||   || End of name ||   
|-
| <span style="background-color: #ffffff; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium;">Ismena 1199 FGN '''Ismena'''</span> || Ysmena 1200, 1210 FGN '''Ismena''' || Saiua 1228 FGN '''Sayeva''' || Sayua 1290 FGN '''Sayeva''' || <span style="background-color: #ffffff; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium;">Imania 1294 FGN '''Ismena'''</span> || <span style="background-color: #ffffff; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium;">Ymanya 1273 FGN '''Ismena'''</span> 
|-
| Tiphina 1322 FGN '''Theophania''' || Tyffayne 1288 FGN '''Theophania''' ||   ||   || Sibeli 1279 FGN '''Sibyl''' || Sibely 1273 FGN '''Sibyl''' 
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   || Weynild 1327 FGN '''Wenild''' || <span style="line-height: 1.5;">Wenyld 1327 FGN </span>'''<span style="line-height: 1.5;">Wenild</span>''' 
|-
| <span style="line-height: 1.5;">Dionisia 1154-89 FGN </span>'''<span style="line-height: 1.5;">Denise </span>''' || <span style="line-height: 1.5;">Dyonisia 1279 FGN </span>'''<span style="line-height: 1.5;">Denise </span>''' || <span style="line-height: 1.5;">Dionisia 1154-89 FGN </span>'''<span style="line-height: 1.5;">Denise </span>''' || <span style="line-height: 1.5;">Dionysia 1369 FGN </span>'''<span style="line-height: 1.5;">Denise </span>''' || Dyonisia 1279 FGN '''Denise''' || Dyonisya 1319 FGN '''Denise''' 
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   || <span style="background-color: #ffffff; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium;">Cecilia 1154, etc. FGN '''Cecilia'''</span> || <span style="background-color: #ffffff; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium;">Cecelya 1303 FGN </span>
|-
|'''<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium;">Cecilia</span>''' 
|}


byname, early period (550-1100) - '''Header forms in bold'''
{|
| Beginning of name ||   || Middle of name ||   || End of name ||   
|-
| name1a date source || name1b date source || Name 2a date source || Name 2b date source || Name 3a date src || Name 3b date src 
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|}


byname, later period (1100-1600)
{|
| Beginning of name ||   || Middle of name ||   || End of name ||   
|-
| name1a date source || name1b date source || Name 2a date source || Name 2b date source || Name 3a date src || Name 3b date src 
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|-
|   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   
|}


----

===m/n=== 
given name, early period (550-1100) - '''Header forms in bold'''
|| Beginning of name ||   || Middle of name ||   || End of name ||   ||
|| name1a date source || name1b date source || Name 2a date source || Name 2b date source || Name 3a date src || Name 3b date src ||
||   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||
||   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||
given name, later period (1100-1600) - '''Header forms in bold'''
|| Beginning of name ||   || Middle of name ||   || End of name ||   ||
|| Amfelisia c1230 FGN || Anfelisa 1221 FGN || Name 2a date source || Name 2b date source || Name 3a date src || Name 3b date src ||
||   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||
||   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||
byname, early period (550-1100) - '''Header forms in bold'''
|| Beginning of name ||   || Middle of name ||   || End of name ||   ||
|| name1a date source || name1b date source || Name 2a date source || Name 2b date source || Name 3a date src || Name 3b date src ||
||   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||
||   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||
byname, later period (1100-1600) - '''Header forms in bold'''
|| Beginning of name ||   || Middle of name ||   || End of name ||   ||
|| name1a date source || name1b date source || Name 2a date source || Name 2b date source || Name 3a date src || Name 3b date src ||
||   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||
||   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||   ||
----
----
===Precedents:===

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